Crete
is the largest atoll of the
Greek Islands. It is not
only renowned for its significant economic and cultural heritage but is also
regarded as being the centre of the once prosperous Minoan civilisation (the
earliest recorded civilisation in Europe). The island itself has magnificently
fresh seafood and soft sandy beaches stretched along its surrounding coasts but
also its proximity to the other much smaller Greek islands.
And that’s where my Greek Tour BeganWith a trip to the
accessible tiny atolls surrounding Crete, including Gramvousa (Kastelli)
opposite the Balo lagoon that has the remains of a military buildings left
behind by Cretan rebellion armies forced to live as pirates during the Greek War
of Independence (Greek Revolution) against the Ottoman Empire that had taken
over many European regions.
Farther AlongAfter visiting the forts and Venetian
castles upon the mini-islands, we got back on
Cretan mainland soil
and boarded a bus tour to take us to Heraklion, passing through the bustling
town of Chania as we moved eastward past Mount Ida, through Gazi and arrived at
Heraklion (which is a city near the Minoan ruins). I booked into the Moevenpick
Resort rather than a nearby B&B because I was planning on spending the
remaining days of my Cretan holiday in style, on sand and in the azure waters
for sure.
Holy Heraklion!Central Heraklion seems to be Crete’s
main town (from what I’ve seen passing through the others), it’s a little busier
and more contemporary that the other rustic coastal towns but still retains its
Cretan essence. We were taken to the Lion (Morosini) Fountain, Church of Agios
Titos and the Koules Venetian Fort (the town has a lot of Venetian influences,
some in the food and some in the architecture…) before popping down to Crete’s
Pièce-de-résistance (I would say it in Greek, if I could) the Knossos Palace in
an air-conditioned tour bus.
Getting to Know KnossosThe main archaeological and
historical attraction on Crete is the Knossos Palace and nearby ruins and
ongoing excavations of its maze of rooms and corridors. The sites are around six
Euros to enter and are well worth every pence…uh…Euro-cent.
The original Palace was built by the Minoans originally around 1900BC, but
due to an earthquake, it was rebuilt to a much grander extent with shrines,
treasuries, storerooms, lavish chambers and a believed to be magnificent central
court. You get the feel for its extravagance through the reconstruction (based
on excavations by British archaeologist Sir Arthur Evans) that highlights the
Minoan civilisation’s glory days during the Bronze Age.
The Minoans seemed to be great believers in Greek mythology and it seems
quite deeply entrenched in their culture as there is reference to
Theseus’ battle with the
Minotaur and the depiction of Minoan sacred holy beasts in the Throne Room.
The site is filled with impressive architectural feats such as the Central
Court’s grand staircase, pillar work and arches. The artistic and decorative
beauty of the frescoes around the historical site is also somewhat
awe-inspiring.
The last part of the half-day tour is to walk the labyrinth of corridors to
interesting rooms where some bring insight into the daily life of these people
and other rooms can only be speculated upon in knowing their purpose. A room
speculated to be a theatre could once have housed linen and textiles, there is
no evidence left of what or who was in the room and therefore will remain a
mystery, like so much of the Minoan civilization.
Later, that Same Day…Walking the ruins in the sun (I
thank Zeus for the invention of the hat and sun block) definitely brings out the
ravenous appetite I have and I was so excited to try some traditional Cretan
foods and sweet treats. I hopped back on the bus with everyone else and when
they dropped my off at the resort, I headed straight for the restaurant and
savoured every bite of fresh and delicious course that was served. I headed back
to my room and planned on spending the last two days by the sea.
It’s now even easier for all tourists who want to visit the Greek Islands and
especially Crete, due to its steady popularity, all major airlines and travel
agencies such as
flythomascook
for UK residents offer frequent and cheap direct flights to (and from) Heraklion
and other Greek island capitals. No need to take multiple ferry rides on
tumultuous waters to experience the beauty of Crete and the magnificence of
Knossos.
( this is a guest post)